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Email Subject Line - How Long Is Too Long

Thursday, November 13th, 2008

I can’t begin to tell you how many different types of interactive and stand alone media I am involved with (from email to Twitter to blogging).  Suffice to say less than 50 more than 25.  In the last month one of the most discussed issues I’ve seen is the email subject line.

Let’s take a look at subject line length.  How many of you out there reading this have subscribed to the notion that shorter subject lines are better?  I would be interested in your answer if you feel inclined to post your response below.  Admittedly, I am one of those people that subscribed to the notion of shorter is better.

Take a look at a study conducted by Alchemy Worx.  It gives detailed insight into subject line lengths and the conclusions reached.  In a nutshell, the study found that if you wish to optimize open rates then shorter may still be better, however if you wish to optimize click-to-open rates you might be better served by using a longer subject line.

Subject lines with 60 or less characters garnered the higher open rates while subject lines of 70 or more characters garnered the higher click-to-open rates.

Bottom line, you can not rely ONLY on what you read or hear.  Each email campaign is striving to accomplish individual results and only you as the marketer know the results you hope to achieve.  The best way to achieve those results is to read, listen, and test.

Maybe less is not more in the realm of email subject lines.

Organic Marketing the Viral Way

Wednesday, September 3rd, 2008

Organic, “arising as a natural outgrowth” ; Viral, “of, pertaining to, or caused by a virus“.  Ok, let’s put the two together in the context of email marketing and show you how this can help grow your list.

Organic list growth is a term used to describe a method of growing your list without using purchased or rented lists.

Viral email marketing simply means that recipients on your list are forwarding your email to their friends, colleagues or contacts that they feel may be interested in your content.

There are several ways to set up your email campaign to go viral. One such way is coming up with a giveaway or incentive that will be relevant to your readers.  As a very basic example, in your next newsletter, explain that you are sponsoring a contest that awards a prize to the individual that forwards the email to the most new contacts.  Make the forward link very prominent in the email, by making it both a text link and an image that stands out. And make sure your incentive is clear. The tracking for such an incentive should be rather easy with any modern ESP platform.

If the content is relevant and the incentive is attractive, leave it up to your loyal readers to do the rest.  Your loyal readers will be the ones that know which of their friends that will be interested. Another tactic to be sure to include in order to get the most out of a viral campaign, is to make sure you have a way to make it easy for the recipients of the forwarded email to sign up for your list. After all getting readers to subscribe, who find your content relevant, is the highest compliment you can receive.

I watched a customer increase her list with every newsletter edition that she sent using a similar approach.  Her giveaway did not break the bank but was very relevant to her readers, and something that she was able to include in every mailing.  Just last week I offered this approach to a new client.  Based on their  product and the availability of extremely inexpensive, but very relevant prizes, it is a perfect way for them to begin to grow their list.  She has already implemented the process, and I will post the results of her efforts in a few weeks.

This is a simple strategy to help get your audience to spread the word about your organization and your newsletter, and remember a new subscriber is the ultimate result!

Here’s hoping that your next viral email marketing campaign will help you grow your list the organic way.

Email Works Even for the Smallest of Organizations

Monday, July 28th, 2008

We hear all the time about how email marketing works to drive revenue streams and how it is one of the most cost effective ways an organization can market.  All true, but have you ever thought about using email marketing as a communication tool amongst volunteers within a very small organization to be more efficient?

I know of one such organization that wasn’t sure if email marketing was for them. Their existing database was very small and they were not sure if they could benefit from the services.  In the end they decided to take the plunge and to give it a “try”.

The organization began gathering emails just like any customer does and before they knew it, they had built the database to over 200 volunteers.  Being able to reach over 200 contacts with one keystoke and sending an email did wonders to promote this volunteer organization and meet it’s needs.  The results have been tremendous.  One email was sent to the list of volunteers requesting specific items to fulfill a specific need.  The cost of the combined items was approximately $1000, a lot of money to ask volunteers to secure when there is no budget to buy these items.  I’m told that the email was sent on a Wednesday and that the items arrived at the organization on Sunday.  Pretty powerful way to communicate.

If you are passionate about a cause that you work with and have a relationship with an ESP, it might be worth a call to see if they are able to offer you a discounted rate on an account dedicated to your cause, or some other creative partnership option. Not only does email marketing work in the business world but it works in the volunteer world of extremely small email databases.  It may not provide large monetary revenues but it provides rewards that are just as big.

Using Append Files to Grow Your List

Tuesday, July 1st, 2008

Proceed with caution. Having worked with databases since 1990, I know the risks and the rewards associated with using an append file. Should you want to institute this approach to increase your email list, make sure to follow some simple but extremely valuable guidelines.

Keep the append list separate from your house list until it is thoroughly cleansed and tested. Research the vendor you will use to do the append for you to find out how do they obtain their data, how do they perform a match, how often they update their files, and how do they handle bounces, unsubscribes, and complaints. Also, make sure you only send active customers to the vendor for append purposes.

Spencer Kollas has written a very extensive and informative article on this subject, Use Caution When Adding to Your List. In addition to list appends he also details the risks and rewards of email list rental.

Keep in mind the quality of your list is very important to your brand. In trying to increase the quantity of your list you can lose quality if you are not careful.

Come Vacation With Us

Thursday, June 26th, 2008

Summertime is made for vacations. Whether you go for spontaneous weekend jaunts or carefully planned extended stays, vacation is always something to look forward to. Travel and tourism destination emails are valuable tools to help prospective visitors gather information about your destination. With the economy on a downturn you want to make sure your email is noticed. An AOL/Zogby Travel Survey showed that 57% of Americans will be spending less on vacation in 2008 than they did in 2007. So how are you going to lure these prospective visitors to come and vacation with you?

When promoting a travel destination you want to make sure you give your contacts time to prepare for upcoming events. These folks have signed up to receive information from you so make it count. For recipients that are planning extended vacations you have a wider window of opportunity to send relevant content. If you have not done so yet, try segmenting your list by people that travel with children versus people that do not. For instance, the season opener of a theme park might be targeted to people that travel with children. Not to say we don’t all love to ride a roller coaster when given a chance but individuals with children would be more apt to interact with that announcement than others.

One of the easiest groups of travelers to target are the weekend travelers that decide at the last minute to get out of town. If you have an event or special happening on a weekend and you want to promote that event quickly, send an email out around Wednesday before the weekend event. Also, make sure to segment and target to contacts based on geography. Only target the email to folks that are within easy driving distance of your destination. Not only does this give the recipient time to make plans to attend said event, they will be able to get there in a short amount of time.

Even though there is no tried and true day and time to send an email you must make sure if you are promoting a particular event that the recipient receives the email in plenty of time before the event to make plans to attend. I recently received an email on Sunday June 15th, Father’s Day. The offering was a listing of restaurants that were promoting Father’s Day dinner specials. Seeing as how I rarely check email on the weekend I did not receive the offer till the Monday after Father’s Day. Poor planning, as I was obviously not going to be able to act upon the offer.

Be sure to include a very visible link to a calendar of events on all your emails. If your reader is not able to plan a visit that weekend or within the near future, a link to the upcoming events will allow them to peruse what is happening and make plans accordingly.

Have a safe and fun summer.

Content Is Still An Important Determining Factor In Deliverability

Friday, June 13th, 2008

So you think that your emails will be successfully delivered if your sender reputation has been carefully built over time, you use a permission based email list and you have exhaustively tested until you know your email renders across multiple email clients?  Don’t be too too hasty.  According to Marketing Sherpa’s Email Marketing Benchmark Guide 2008 AOL, Gmail and Roadrunner tend to give 100% consideration to sender reputation, while MSN/Hotmail only gives 32% to sender reputation.  The remaining 68% consideration for MSN/Hotmail is given to content. 

Just because your message makes it through to a users inbox does not mean it may not get reported as spam, so how that message is perceived is very important.  Readers are so cautious these days that any email that is suspect can and does get reported as SPAM.  Even though your email has passed all the SPAM tests you can run and has gotten past the email client content filters, it’s the ultimate action the end user takes that can that can make content filters adjust their rules.  If enough readers perceive your email as SPAM and report it as such, then the content filter rules adjust based on the content and your deliverability can ultimately be affected.  Even if the content is valid and relevant, perception of the email is key.  Stefan Pollard expounds on this very issue in his most recent ClickZ article, Why Content Is Still an IssueHe gives a very detailed example of how content filter rules change based on readers actions.

It is imperative to be diligent in creating the content of your email.  Make sure that you understand what triggers a SPAM report, should your emails get reported as SPAM.  By understanding this you can take action to correct what might be causing the user to report the email as SPAM.  The most basic rules still apply when trying to create an email that your reader will not report as SPAM: a branded “from” line, an accurate and concise subject line, design for preview pane and blocked images, respectful frequency based on user preferences, the ability to let a reader unsubscribe easily, SPAM check performed before you send, and if possible the use of a deliverability monitoring service.

Contact your Account Manger if you have any questions concerning your content. 


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